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The Ribchester Workhouse. Another Lying Down Lamb with a Flag

Ribchester Workhouse
and the Preston Civic Crest

In 2024, I spent a quite bit of time looking for examples of Preston's Civic Crest, which is a version of the Coat-of-Arms for the City of Preston, that adorned many places around 'Town'.


Ribchester Workhouse - Preston's Civic Crest, which is a version of the Coat-of-Arms
Preston's Civic Crest at the former Ribchester Workhouse

 

Another Lying Down Lamb with a Flag...


On my travels in July 2024, I approached Longridge from Ribchester.  Always on the lookout for things of interest, I spotted the Preston Civic Crest (Coat of Arms) on the front of a building.  I can't say that I had ever noticed before.  After my delve into the history related to the one on the sign of the former Corporation Arms public house at Longridge, I just assumed that it was also something related to the water works and Longridge reservoirs. 

The former Ribchester Workhouse at Frances Green Farm
The former Ribchester Workhouse at Frances Green Farm



Preston's Civic Crest at the former Ribchester Workhouse
Preston's Civic Crest at the former Ribchester Workhouse


Once I got back home, and sat behind the computer to research things properly, I found that this was not the case.  The building was the only remaining part of what had previously been the Ribchester Workhouse.

The Ribchester township workhouse was located on the Preston Road at Frances (or Francis) Green, two miles to the north-west of Ribchester.  The buildings were adapted in 1856 to include special accommodation for lunatics and imbeciles.

National Library of Scotland Georeferenced Maps, Side by Side viewer, Ordnance Survey Six-inch first edition 1848
Ordnance Survey Six-inch first edition 1848


Following the opening of the new workhouse at Preston in 1868, Ribchester was the only former township workhouse to be retained and continued in its role of accommodating the mentally ill. In 1881, the workhouse had 84 inmates in residence, almost all of whom were categorised as "lunatic".

The workhouse underwent a major redevelopment in 1913, by which time the workhouse had become known as Ribchester Institution.

National Library of Scotland Georeferenced Maps, Side by Side viewer, Ordnance Survey Six-inch 1913 revision
Ordnance Survey Six-inch 1913 revision


In 2001, the hospital was closed and, some time later, the site was redeveloped.


The former Ribchester Workhouse at Frances Green Farm
The former Ribchester Workhouse at Frances Green Farm



When looking for information relating to the stone plaques (foundation stones) on the building, I came across the following information.

Under the LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1894, the Board of Guardians consist of the Guardians elected by the town and urban districts, and the District Councillors elected in rural districts, and the Board comprises 65 members. The meetings are held on Alternate Tuesdays, in the Union Offices, Lancaster Road. Chairman, Robert Woodhouse; Clerk of Union, T. H. Bentham; Assistant Clerk


-

THIS STONE WAS LAID BY

ROBERT WOODHOUSE Esq J.P.. 

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF GUARDIANS. 

PRESTON UNION 

MAY 29TH 1913.


The stone plaques (foundation stones) on the former Ribchester Workhouse at Frances Green Farm
The stone plaque on the former Ribchester Workhouse


-

THIS STONE WAS LAID BY

HENRY FAZACKERLEY Esq

CHAIRMAN OF THE 

RIBCHESTER BUILDING COMMITTEE

MAY 29 1913.


The stone plaques (foundation stones) on the former Ribchester Workhouse at Frances Green Farm
The stone plaque on the former Ribchester Workhouse



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Further reading and sources of information


Proud Preston - Preston's Civic Crest
The Coat-of-Arms of the City of Preston 

https://www.mylancs.uk/2024/07/proud-preston-prestons-civic-crest-coat.html

.

The Workhouse in Preston, Lancashire
A Comprehensive History of the Workhouse by Peter Higginbotham

https://www.workhouses.org.uk/Preston/

.

National Library of Scotland Georeferenced Maps,
Side by Side viewer, Ordnance Survey Six-inch first edition 1848

https://maps.nls.uk/geo/explore/side-by-side/#zoom=17.0&lat=53.82456&lon=-2.56668&layers=257&right=ESRIWorld

.

National Library of Scotland Georeferenced Maps,
Side by Side viewer, Ordnance Survey Six-inch 1913 revision

https://maps.nls.uk/geo/explore/side-by-side/#zoom=17.0&lat=53.82454&lon=-2.56738&layers=6&right=ESRIWorld

.

Historic England Research Records
Ribchester Workhouse

https://www.heritagegateway.org.uk/Gateway/Results_Single.aspx?uid=1435999&resourceID=19191

.

History & Directory of Westmorland, 1851 (MANNEX)
...and the Hundreds of Amounderness and Lonsdale in Lancashire

https://specialcollections.le.ac.uk/digital/collection/p16445coll4/id/282545/rec/1

.

The Original Facebook Post on Preston History

https://www.facebook.com/groups/prestonhistory/permalink/495077979775249/

.

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